![]() This oral medication for type 2 diabetes improves insulin resistance and lowers insulin levels. This breast cancer treatment can work to stimulate the ovaries. This oral anti-estrogen medication is taken during the first part of your menstrual cycle. To help you ovulate, your doctor might recommend: The progestin-only minipill or progestin-containing intrauterine device is a better choice if you also wish to avoid pregnancy. Progestin therapy doesn't improve androgen levels and won't prevent pregnancy. Taking progestin for 10 to 14 days every one to two months can regulate your periods and protect against endometrial cancer. Instead of pills, you might use a skin patch or vaginal ring that contains a combination of estrogen and progestin. Regulating your hormones can lower your risk of endometrial cancer and correct abnormal bleeding, excess hair growth and acne. Pills that contain estrogen and progestin decrease androgen production and regulate estrogen. To regulate your menstrual cycle, your doctor might recommend: Losing weight may also increase the effectiveness of medications your doctor recommends for PCOS, and can help with infertility. Even a modest reduction in your weight - for example, losing 5 percent of your body weight - might improve your condition. ![]() Your doctor may recommend weight loss through a low-calorie diet combined with moderate exercise activities. Specific treatment might involve lifestyle changes or medication. PCOS treatment focuses on managing your individual concerns, such as infertility, hirsutism, acne or obesity. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) care at Mayo Clinic.Periodic checks of blood pressure, glucose tolerance, and cholesterol and triglyceride levels.If you have a diagnosis of PCOS, your doctor might recommend additional tests for complications. The transducer emits sound waves that are translated into images on a computer screen. A wandlike device (transducer) is placed in your vagina (transvaginal ultrasound). Your doctor checks the appearance of your ovaries and the thickness of the lining of your uterus. You might have additional blood testing to measure glucose tolerance and fasting cholesterol and triglyceride levels. This testing can exclude possible causes of menstrual abnormalities or androgen excess that mimics PCOS. Your blood may be analyzed to measure hormone levels. The doctor visually and manually inspects your reproductive organs for masses, growths or other abnormalities.
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